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Remembering Chonira Belliappa Muthamma on her 100th birthday, India’s 1st woman diplomat– Kodagu's pride


Muthamma is India’s first woman career diplomat who emerged as a symbol of resilience, breaking barriers and paving the way for women in the field of diplomacy.

On the occasion of Chonira Belliappa Muthamma's 100th birthday, we fondly remember the trailblazing diplomat who left an indelible mark on the history of India. Born on January 24, 1924, in Virajpet, Kodagu, Muthamma is India’s first woman career diplomat who emerged as a symbol of resilience, breaking barriers and paving the way for women in the field of diplomacy.


Chonira Belliappa Muthamma's journey began in the picturesque landscapes of Kodagu, where her early life instilled in her a sense of courage and determination. She went on to pursue her education at the University of Madras, breaking societal norms prevalent during that era. Her academic excellence and intellectual prowess were evident, setting the stage for her remarkable career.


Muthamma's groundbreaking moment came in 1948 when she joined the Indian Foreign Service, becoming the first woman to do so. This achievement was not merely personal but a milestone for gender equality and women's empowerment in India. In an era when women faced systemic challenges, Muthamma shattered the glass ceiling, opening doors for generations to come.


Her diplomatic career spanned over three decades, during which she served in various capacities in Indian missions across the world. Her commitment to diplomacy and her ability to navigate complex international relations earned her respect both at home and abroad. Muthamma's work exemplified India's growing role on the global stage, and she became a trailblazer in fostering international cooperation.




Muthamma commenced her diplomatic career with her initial posting at the Indian Embassy in Paris. Subsequently, she undertook diplomatic assignments in Rangoon, London, and served on the Pakistan and America Desks at the Ministry of External Affairs in New Delhi. A significant milestone in her career occurred in 1970 when she was appointed as India's Ambassador to Hungary, marking her as the inaugural woman within the service to hold such a position. Following this achievement, she further served as an ambassador in Accra, Ghana, and later assumed the role of the Indian Ambassador to The Hague in the Netherlands.


Despite her achievements, Muthamma faced challenges unique to her gender. As the first woman in the Indian Foreign Service, she confronted gender bias and stereotypes. Undeterred, she paved the way for other women to follow in her footsteps. Her legacy extends beyond her individual achievements; it encompasses the broader impact she had on breaking down barriers for women in diplomacy and civil service.



Chonira Belliappa Muthamma's commitment to social justice and gender equality continued even after her retirement from diplomatic service. Muthamma also displayed a keen interest in environmental causes and harbored a deep passion for culinary pursuits. Her diverse talents extended to co-authoring a book dedicated to Kodava cuisine titled 'The Essential Kodava Cookbook'.


Beyond her professional and creative endeavors, Muthamma was recognized for her philanthropic contributions. A notable act of generosity was the donation of a substantial 15-acre parcel of her personal land in Delhi to The Missionaries of Charity, where a school for orphans was established.


Muthamma signed a cheque to support the establishment of a library at Gonikoppal High School and the construction of a business management college building in Virajpet, her hometown. 


Muthamma's remarkable life journey came to an end at the age of 85 in 2009, when she passed away at a private hospital in Bangalore. 


As we celebrate her centenary, it is crucial to reflect on the progress made in promoting gender equality in the diplomatic arena. Muthamma's journey serves as an inspiration for women aspiring to make a mark in traditionally male-dominated fields. It is a reminder that determination, resilience, and a commitment to principles can pave the way for meaningful change.


As we remember Kodagu's pride on her 100th birthday, may her legacy continue to inspire and guide future generations towards a more inclusive and equitable world.


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